- from the Gran Vía to the Puerta del Sol,
- the "Estatua Ecuestre de Carlos III",
- into the Plaza Mayor (setting up for the Fiestas de San Isidro Labrador),
- the "Estatua de Felipe III",
- breakfast the the Chocolatería San Ginés,
- past the Parroquia de San Ginés,
- and the Igreja da Nossa Senhora do Carmo e São Luís (17th century),
- then into the Plaza del Carmen.
We check out some of the buildings on the Gran Vía such as …
- the building at Gran Vía 18 (1915-16) with "Luperca",
- the "Edificio Grassy" (Museo del Reloj Antiguo, 1916-17),
- the "Edificio Metrópolis" (1911),
- and The Principal Madrid.
We turn onto the Calle de Alcalá with …
- the "Fuente de Cibeles" (Ventura Rodríguez, 1780),
- the Palacio de Cibeles (Antonio Palacios, 1907-19),
- and the Puerta de Alcalá (Francesco Sabatini, Francisco Gutiérrez & Roberto Michel; 1778).
We enter the Parque de El Retiro (c1680) featuring …
- the Estanque Grande del Retiro (17th century),
- the "Monumento a Alfonso XII" (José Grases Riera, 1904-22),
- the Jardín del Parterre (18th century),
- the "Monumento a Jacinto Benavente" (Victorio Macho, 1962),
- the "Fuente de la Alcachofa" (Ventura Rodríguez & Alfonso Giraldo Bergaz, 1781-82),
- the "Fuente de los Delfines del Parterre del Retiro",
- the "Chafariz dos Tritões",
- the "Fuente de la Concha del Parterre" (Francisco Viet y Báyez, 1841),
- the Bosque del Recuerdo (2005),
- the Viveros Municipales de Plantas Ornamentales (community gardens and education center),
- the "Fuente del Ángel Caído" (Ricardo Bellver, base by Francisco Jareño y Alarcón, 1877-78),
- "La Rosaleda" (Cecilio Rodríguez, 1915),
- the Palacio de Cristal (Ricardo Velázquez Bosco, 1887 – closed for the Fiesta),
- and the Palacio de Velázquez (Velázquez Bosco, engineer Alberto Palacio & ceramist Daniel Zuloaga, 1881-83).
We leave the Parque de El Retiro and find …
- the "Monumento a María Cristina de Borbón" (Mariano Benlliure, 1893),
- lunch at the Taberna La Dolores (est 1908),
- the Convento de las Trinitarias Descalzas de San Ildefonso (17th century),
- and the Plaza del Canalejas.
We walk back across town to the Plaza de España and see …
- the Edificio la Unión y el Fénix,
- the Edificio España (Julián Otamendi, engineer José María Otamendi, 1948-53),
- the "Monumento a Miguel de Cervantes" (Rafael Martínez Zapatero & Lorenzo Coullaut Valera, 1915-29),
- and the "Fuente del Cielo".
We head south towards the Palacio Real de Madrid (Filippo Juvarra & Giovanni Battista Marchetti, 1738-55) and pass …
- the Jardines de Sabatini (20th century),
- the "Arco de Santiago",
- the Plaza de la Armería,
- and the Catedral de Santa María la Real de la Almudena (Francisco de Cubas, 1883-1993).
We study the facade of the Catedral and continuing south and find …
- the "Monumento a la Virgen de la Almudena",
- the "Puertas de la Catedral de Nuestra Señora de la Almudena" (Luis Sanguino, 2000-2001),
- an amazing view from the Mirador de la Cornisa del Palacio Real,
- the Arzobispado de Madrid (facade at the entrance of the east transept),
- and the Real Basílica de San Francisco el Grande (Francisco Cabezas, cúpula by Antonio Pló & fachada by Francesco Sabatini, late 18th century).
We step into the Real Basílica de San Francisco el Grande which includes …
- La Capilla Mayor to the west, the entrance from the east, and six capillas laterales;
- La Cúpula is thirty-three meters in diameter (3rd largest hemispherical dome in Christendom, recently restored);
- frescos by Casto Plasencia, Alejandro Ferrant y Fischermans, Salvador Martínez Cubells, Francisco Jover, Manuel Domínguez on a design by Carlos Luis de Ribera y Fieve;
- the panel opposite, facing the entrance, is "Nuestra Señora de los Ángeles" (Coronación de la Virgen);
- the flanking leaves show the Queen (left) and King (right) of Spain – likely the royal patrons Carlos III and María Amalia;
- the Capilla de San Bernardino, the first chapel on the left (southeast), with the central image of "San Bernardino de Siena Predicando ante Alfonso V" (1784) by Francisco de Goya;
- "San Buenaventura ante el Sepulcro de San Antonio" (the chapel's left, Antonio González Velázquez), "San Antonio de Padua" (right, Andrés de la Calleja), and "Las Virtudes Coronadas por los Ángeles" (dome, Luis Menéndez Pidal);
- the Capilla de Santiago Apóstol, the central chapel on the left (south) with "Santiago en la Batalla de Clavijo" (José Casado de Alisal) and "San Juan Bautista y Santiago" (dome, Salvador Martinez Cubells);
- the Capilla de la Virgen del Olvido, the far chapel on the left (southwest) with "Orden de Carlos III" and "Coro de Ángeles Músicos" (dome, Casto Plasencia);
- La Capilla Mayor with a five-mural cycle depicting "Episodios de la Vida de Francisco de Asís" (Manuel Domínguez & Alejandro Ferrant), the "Porciúncula" ("La Aparición de Jesucristo y la Virgen María a San Francisco de Asís", Francisco Bayeu), and "Arma Christi" (half dome, José Marcelo Contreras);
- turning east towards the entrance, the Coro with "La Muerte de San Francisco de Asís" (Carlos Luis de Ribera y Fieve & Casto Plasencia y Maestro, 1882) just above the organ;
- the dome leaf over the entrance also shows "San Francisco de Asís" carried toward heaven by angels, with the motto, "CASTITAS HUMILITAS PAUPERTAS" between San Lucas (ox) and San Marcus (lion);
- the northwest chapel with the "Crucifixión" (Germán Hernández Amores) and "Dios Esperando a su Hijo" (dome, Antonio Muñoz Degrain & José Moreno Carbonero);
- the central (north) chapel with the "Virgen María y el Niño Mostrando sus Corazones" and "Apoteosis del Amor" (dome, still damaged, Carlos Luis de Ribera);
- the Capilla de San Antonio (northeast, still under restoration) with the "Inmaculada Concepción"(Mariano Salvador de Maella, 1784) and "Grupos Angélicos" (dome, Roberto La Plaza);
- the stained-glass cycle "Escenas de la Vida de la Virgen" (Amérigo y Laplaza, Casa Mayer de Munich, 1882), including (north side, west to east) "Joaquín y Ana se Encuentran ante la Puerta Dorada", "Presentación de María", "La Anunciación", (south side, east to west) "La Visitación de la Virgen", "La Huida a Egipto" (?), and "Lamentación Sobre Cristo Muerto";
- and around the base of the rotunda, Carrara marble statues of "Los Apóstoles" (Agapito Vallmitjana, "San Pedro y San Pablo" by Jerónimo Suñoly & "San Andrés y San Bartolomé" by Ricardo Bellver).
We walk back toward the Plaza Mayor for dinner and by …
- the Iglesia de San Andrés Apóstol (1642-69),
- the Mercado de San Miguel (1916, restored 2003-09),
- and the Mesón del Champiñón.
We enjoy the sunset at the hotel's rooftop terrace, with views of …
- the Hyatt Centric Gran Via (top image, Gran Vía 3 (José Miguel de la Quadra-Salcedo, 1925-27), with its the golden figure of "Diana Cazadora";
- and the Edificio Sociedad Madrid-París, Gran Vía 32 (Teodoro de Anasagasti & Fernando Cánovas del Castillo; 1921-24 & 1956) with the "Ave Fénix" across the street.
























































































































































































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